Discover how to set up Supabase with Next.js effortlessly. Dive into our detailed step-by-step guide, and seamlessly integrate these robust tools into your next web development project.
Setting up Supabase with Next.js blends a serverless backend with a fast front end beautifully. Supabase's real-time database and authentication work hand in hand with Next.js's static and dynamic rendering, giving developers the tools to build strong full-stack apps. You'll start off by setting up a Next.js project, then configure Supabase, and finally, smoothly integrate them. This guide covers key steps, from prepping your development environment to getting your project deployed, making sure the integration of these awesome tools goes off without a hitch.
First things first, make sure you've got Node.js installed on your machine. Then, let's kick off a new Next.js project. Just pop open your terminal and run:
npx create-next-app@latest supabase-next
cd supabase-next
Now, head over to your project directory and install the Supabase client. It's super easy:
npm install @supabase/supabase-js
Alright, time to sign up or log in to Supabase. Once you're in, create a new project. After that, go to "Settings" → "API" to grab your API URL
and API KEY
.
In the root of your Next.js project, create a .env.local
file. Add these variables with the values you got from the Supabase dashboard:
NEXT_PUBLIC_SUPABASE_URL=your-supabase-url
NEXT_PUBLIC_SUPABASE_ANON_KEY=your-supabase-anon-key
Next, create a file named supabaseClient.js
in your project directory. This is where you'll initialize the Supabase client:
import { createClient } from '@supabase/supabase-js';
const supabaseUrl = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_SUPABASE_URL;
const supabaseAnonKey = process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_SUPABASE_ANON_KEY;
export const supabase = createClient(supabaseUrl, supabaseAnonKey);
To use Supabase in a Next.js page, import the Supabase client and perform queries or mutations. For example, create a pages/index.js
file:
import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
import { supabase } from '../supabaseClient';
export default function Home() {
const [data, setData] = useState([]);
useEffect(() => {
const fetchData = async () => {
let { data: items, error } = await supabase
.from('your-table-name')
.select('*');
if (error) console.error('Error fetching data:', error);
else setData(items);
};
fetchData();
}, []);
return (
<div>
<h1>Data from Supabase</h1>
<pre>{JSON.stringify(data, null, 2)}</pre>
</div>
);
}
Fire up the Next.js development server to make sure everything's working:
npm run dev
Then, open your browser and go to http://localhost:3000
to see the data fetched from Supabase.
If you want to enable authentication, set up Auth within the Supabase dashboard:
// Example of a sign-in function
const signInWithEmail = async (email, password) => {
const { user, session, error } = await supabase.auth.signIn({ email, password });
if (error) console.error('Error signing in:', error);
else console.log('User signed in:', user);
};
Note: Make sure to add the corresponding UI elements like forms and buttons so users can interact with the authentication functions.
Explore our Supabase tutorials directory - an essential resource for learning how to create, deploy and manage robust server-side applications with ease and efficiency.
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