Supabase

How to implement Supabase with OpenID Connect (OIDC)?

Discover the easy way to combine Supabase with OpenID Connect (OIDC) for better user authentication. Follow our in-depth guide for every step.

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Overview

Connecting Supabase with OpenID Connect (OIDC) can really simplify how users log in, thanks to using a reliable and standardized authentication method. OIDC, an upgrade of OAuth 2.0, adds an extra layer to check identities, ensuring proper verification and consistent management of user profiles. This combo is perfect for apps needing robust user authentication while staying versatile in linking to different identity providers. Setting up Supabase with OIDC means tweaking your Supabase auth settings and hooking up to an OIDC provider for smooth and secure user logins.

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How to implement Supabase with OpenID Connect (OIDC)?

Step 1: Install Supabase CLI

First things first, let's get the Supabase CLI installed. You can do this with npm:

npm install -g supabase

Step 2: Initialize Supabase Project

Next up, we need to initialize your Supabase project. Navigate to the directory where you want your project and run:

supabase init

Step 3: Set Up Supabase Database

Now, let's get that Supabase database up and running. Just type:

supabase start

Make sure you've got Docker installed and running, as this step needs it.

Step 4: Generate OpenID Connect (OIDC) Credentials

To integrate OpenID Connect, you'll need to get the OIDC credentials from your identity provider. This usually means a client ID and client secret.

Step 5: Configure OIDC in Supabase

Head over to the Supabase dashboard and go to the Authentication section.

  • Click on External Auth providers.
  • Pick OpenID Connect.
  • Fill in the details:
  • Client ID: The client ID you got in Step 4.
  • Client Secret: The client secret from Step 4.
  • Discovery URL: Usually for finding the provider's configuration.
  • Authorize URL: The URL endpoint for authorization.
  • Token URL: The URL endpoint for token exchange.
  • Redirect URL: Set this to follow Supabase's predefined redirect URL.

Step 6: Set Environment Variables

Store those important credentials in environment variables to avoid hardcoding them. You can set these in a .env file:

SUPABASE_CLIENT_ID=your_oidc_client_id
SUPABASE_CLIENT_SECRET=your_oidc_client_secret

Make sure these variables are loaded into the environment where your Supabase app runs.

Step 7: Modify Supabase Auth Configuration

Update the Supabase configuration file, usually found as supabase/config/auth.json or something similar, with the OIDC settings:

{
  "site_url": "your_site_url",
  "external": {
    "oidc": {
      "client_id": "your_oidc_client_id",
      "client_secret": "your_oidc_client_secret",
      "discovery_url": "provider_discovery_url",
      "authorize_url": "provider_authorize_url",
      "token_url": "provider_token_url",
      "redirect_url": "your_supabase_redirect_url"
    }
  }
}

Step 8: Restart Supabase

After making those changes, restart Supabase to apply them:

supabase stop
supabase start

Step 9: Test Authentication

Time to test the OpenID Connect integration. Try logging in through the OIDC provider from your app's authentication flow.

Go to your app and start the login process. Make sure it redirects to the OIDC provider, lets you sign in, and then redirects back, logging you into Supabase.

Step 10: Debug and Monitor

If you run into any issues, check the Supabase logs and make sure all configurations are correct. Keep an eye on user login attempts to ensure everything's working smoothly and handle any errors from the logs effectively.

Explore more Supabase tutorials

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