Xano

How to implement search functionality in Xano?

Discover the secrets of implementing robust search functionality in Xano to boost your app's performance and delight your users. Transform how users interact with your application with these simple, yet powerful steps.

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Overview

Implementing search in Xano means using its powerful API builder to form endpoints that efficiently query your database. First, figure out your database schema. Next, set up API endpoints. Use filters and sorting to refine search results. Grasping Xano's query interface and using built-in functions can boost search performance. At times, incorporating external libraries can be useful too. This guide helps you, from setting up basic searches to creating advanced filtering options, so your Xano-powered apps can have solid search features.

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How to implement search functionality in Xano?

Step 1: Set Up Your Xano Account

First things first, if you don't have a Xano account, go ahead and create one. Once you're in, log into the Xano dashboard where you'll manage your APIs.

Step 2: Create a New API Endpoint

Head over to the API section and hit the "Create API" button. Give your new API endpoint a name that fits its purpose, like "Search". Simple, right?

Step 3: Configure Data Source

Now, in your shiny new API, set up the data source. This is basically the database or table where your search queries will run. Pick the table you want to search in.

Step 4: Add a Query Parameter

Time to add a query parameter to your endpoint. This will be used to pass the search keyword. Go to the "Inputs" section and add a new query parameter. Let's call it search.

Step 5: Create the Search Query

In the "Logic" section of the endpoint, build your search query using Xano's Query Builder:

  • Add a condition to check if the search parameter isn't null.
  • Do a LIKE operation on the fields you want to search. For example, if you're searching in a "name" field, set it up as field_name LIKE %search%.

Step 6: Test the Query

Run the query in the Xano interface with some sample data to make sure it works. Check the API response to see if the right data is coming back.

Step 7: Handle Empty Search Queries

Add some logic to handle cases where the search parameter is empty or missing. You can either return all data or show an error message.

Example:

if (!inputs.search) { throw new Error("Search parameter is required"); }

Step 8: Secure the Endpoint

Make sure to add some security measures like authentication or rate limiting to your API endpoint. This will help prevent abuse.

Step 9: Implement Pagination

To make things smoother for users, add pagination:

  • Add query parameters for page and limit.
  • Adjust the query to return a specific number of results per page based on these parameters.

Example:

let offset = (inputs.page - 1) * inputs.limit; query.offset(offset).limit(inputs.limit);

Step 10: Document the API

Finally, make sure your API endpoint is well-documented. Include details on query parameters, expected responses, and example requests. This will be super helpful for front-end developers or anyone else using the API.

And there you have it! This guide should help you set up search functionality in Xano smoothly.

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