Unlock the secrets of integrating Firebase Authentication with biometric methods for a super secure, user-friendly app experience. Follow this step-by-step guide for easy implementation!
Setting up biometric login with Firebase is like mixing security and ease of use. It taps into Firebase's strong authentication service and pairs it with fingerprint or facial scanning. You start by configuring Firebase Authentication for your app, be it mobile or web. Then you bring in biometric libraries from either Android's BiometricPrompt or iOS's LocalAuthentication.
Once those pieces are in place, you connect the results of biometric checks to Firebase's auth methods. This blend guarantees a smooth and super secure login by using the device’s own biometrics alongside Firebase's features.
Step 1: Head over to the Firebase Console and either create a new project or pick one you already have.
Step 2: Add your Android or iOS app to the Firebase project. Follow the instructions to download the google-services.json
(for Android) or GoogleService-Info.plist
(for iOS) file and pop it into your project.
Step 3: In the Firebase Console, go to the Authentication section and turn on the methods you want, like Email/Password or Google Sign-In.
Step 1: Open up the build.gradle file for your app-level module and add the Firebase dependencies:
dependencies {
// Firebase Authentication
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:latest-version'
}
Step 2: Sync your project to make sure all the dependencies are good to go.
Step 1: In your app's manifest file, add the permission needed for biometric authentication:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.USE_BIOMETRIC" />
Step 2: Add the biometric dependencies to your app's build.gradle file:
dependencies {
// Biometric Authentication Dependencies
implementation 'androidx.biometric:biometric:latest-version'
}
Step 3: Sync your project again to make sure everything is integrated properly.
Step 1: In your activity or fragment, import the necessary biometric classes:
import androidx.biometric.BiometricPrompt
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat
Step 2: Create an instance of BiometricPrompt
:
val executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this)
val biometricPrompt = BiometricPrompt(
this,
executor,
object : BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
override fun onAuthenticationError(errorCode: Int, errString: CharSequence) {
super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString)
// Handle error
}
override fun onAuthenticationSucceeded(result: BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult) {
super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result)
// Handle success
authenticateWithFirebase()
}
override fun onAuthenticationFailed() {
super.onAuthenticationFailed()
// Handle failure
}
})
Step 3: Set up the Biometric Prompt info:
val promptInfo = BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
.setTitle("Biometric Authentication")
.setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
.setNegativeButtonText("Cancel")
.build()
Step 4: Show the biometric prompt:
biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo)
Step 1: Implement the authenticateWithFirebase
function, which will be called when biometric authentication is successful:
private fun authenticateWithFirebase() {
val user = FirebaseAuth.getInstance().currentUser
user?.let {
// User already authenticated with Firebase
// Proceed with your app-specific logic
} ?: run {
// Handle the case where the user is not logged in to Firebase
// For first-time login, you may need to sign in with the chosen method (e.g., email, Google sign-in)
}
}
Step 2: If it's the first-time login, implement the logic for Firebase authentication, like using Firebase email/password or any other configured provider:
private fun firebaseSignIn(email: String, password: String) {
FirebaseAuth.getInstance().signInWithEmailAndPassword(email, password)
.addOnCompleteListener(this) { task ->
if (task.isSuccessful) {
// Sign-in succeeded
} else {
// Sign-in failed
}
}
}
Step 1: Use Firebase to sign in a user once biometric authentication is verified.
Step 2: Store user credentials securely, like with encryption, and use them for Firebase sign-in once biometric verification is complete.
override fun onAuthenticationSucceeded(result: BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult) {
super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result)
// Retrieve securely stored credentials
val email = retrieveEmail()
val password = retrievePassword()
// Sign in with Firebase
firebaseSignIn(email, password)
}
By following these steps, you can combine Firebase Authentication with biometric authentication to give your users a secure and smooth experience.
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