Discover the art of setting up role-based access control (RBAC) in Xano. This detailed guide walks through how to manage user permissions and boost your app's security.
Implementing role-based access control (RBAC) in Xano means defining roles, assigning permissions, and managing user access within your app. First, figure out the different user roles your system needs—like admin, editor, or viewer. Next, set up permissions for these roles in Xano’s backend. Use Xano’s user management and authorization tools to make sure users do only what they’re allowed to do, boosting security and efficiency. This organized method keeps your app secure and scalable.
Head over to the Xano Dashboard and find your project.
On the left sidebar, click on Tables and create a new table called roles
.
Set up the roles
table with these fields:
- id
(integer, auto-increment, primary key)
- role_name
(string)
- permissions
(JSON or text for a customizable permissions list)
Fill the roles
table with the roles you need, like admin
, editor
, viewer
, and so on.
users
table.users
table named role_id
. This will be a foreign key linking to the roles
table.role_id
field for each user based on their roles.permissions
field for each role, define a set of permissions. This could be an array or JSON object holding permission details.On the left sidebar, go to API and create a new API group or edit an existing one.
For each endpoint, implement access control logic:
- Use the req.user.role_id
to fetch the associated role and its permissions.
- Check the permissions from the roles
table.
Example API Endpoint with access control:
```javascript
let roleInfo = db.roles.find({id: req.user.role_id});
if (roleInfo.permissions.can_edit) {
// Allow editing
// Process request
} else {
res.status(403).send('Access Denied');
}
```
Create a middleware section to handle role validation.
Write a middleware function to check user roles and permissions.
```javascript
function roleCheck(requiredPermission) {
return (req, res, next) => {
let roleInfo = db.roles.find({id: req.user.role_id});
if (roleInfo.permissions[requiredPermission]) {
next(); // Proceed if the user has the required permission
} else {
res.status(403).send('Access Denied');
}
};
}
```
Apply this middleware to your routes:
```javascript
app.post('/create', roleCheck('can_create'), (req, res) => {
// Create resource
res.send('Resource created.');
});
```
Explore our Xano tutorials directory - an essential resource for learning how to create, deploy and manage robust server-side applications with ease and efficiency.
Nocode tools allow us to develop and deploy your new application 40-60% faster than regular app development methods.
Save time, money, and energy with an optimized hiring process. Access a pool of experts who are sourced, vetted, and matched to meet your precise requirements.
With the Bootstrapped platform, managing projects and developers has never been easier.
Bootstrapped offers a comprehensive suite of capabilities tailored for startups. Our expertise spans web and mobile app development, utilizing the latest technologies to ensure high performance and scalability. The team excels in creating intuitive user interfaces and seamless user experiences. We employ agile methodologies for flexible and efficient project management, ensuring timely delivery and adaptability to changing requirements. Additionally, Bootstrapped provides continuous support and maintenance, helping startups grow and evolve their digital products. Our services are designed to be affordable and high-quality, making them an ideal partner for new ventures.
Fast Development: Bootstrapped specializes in helping startup founders build web and mobile apps quickly, ensuring a fast go-to-market strategy.
Tailored Solutions: The company offers customized app development, adapting to specific business needs and goals, which ensures your app stands out in the competitive market.
Expert Team: With a team of experienced developers and designers, Bootstrapped ensures high-quality, reliable, and scalable app solutions.
Affordable Pricing: Ideal for startups, Bootstrapped offers cost-effective development services without compromising on quality.
Supportive Partnership: Beyond development, Bootstrapped provides ongoing support and consultation, fostering long-term success for your startup.
Agile Methodology: Utilizing agile development practices, Bootstrapped ensures flexibility, iterative progress, and swift adaptation to changes, enhancing project success.