Supabase

How to create an admin dashboard using Supabase?

Discover the secrets to crafting an amazing admin dashboard with Supabase. This guide takes you step-by-step: from setup to feature integration, all the way to optimizing performance.

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Overview

Putting together an admin dashboard with Supabase takes advantage of its backend superpowers, like the PostgreSQL database, user authentication, and real-time updates. What you’ll do first is set up your Supabase project and tweak the database schema to fit your needs. Admin user authentication is crucial, so make sure to get that right.

Next up: connect to a frontend framework. Maybe React, Vue, or Angular? Pick one and use it to display dashboard data.

Finally, don't forget to integrate API endpoints and those real-time features. With these, your admin interface will be lively and responsive.

The entire process involves configuring several components, but once they're all working together, it creates a robust system.

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How to create an admin dashboard using Supabase?

Set Up Supabase Project

Step 1: Sign up and Log in
First things first, head over to the Supabase website. If you don't have an account, create one. If you do, just log in.

Step 2: Create a New Project
Once you're in the dashboard, click on "New Project". Fill in the project details like name, password, and region. Then, hit "Create new project".

Database Configuration

Step 3: Set Up Database Tables
Go to the "Table editor" section from the navigation panel. Here, you'll create tables for your admin dashboard, like users, orders, or products:

  • Click "New Table".
  • Give your table a name.
  • Add columns with the right data types (e.g., id, name, email for a users table).
  • Set the primary key and any other constraints.
  • Click "Save".

Step 4: Insert Dummy Data
Time to add some test data:

  • Navigate to the table you just created.
  • Click on "Insert Row" and fill in the necessary data fields.

Set Up API and Authentication

Step 5: Enable Authentication
Go to the "Authentication" section:

  • Enable email signups and social logins (like Google, Facebook) so admin users can sign in.
  • Save the settings.

Step 6: Generate API Keys
Head over to the "API" section to get your Project URL and the anon and service_role keys. You'll need these for API requests from your frontend.

Build the Admin Dashboard Frontend

Step 7: Initialize Frontend Project
Create a new frontend project using a framework like React, Vue, or Angular:

  • For a new React application:
    ```bash
    npx create-react-app admin-dashboard
    cd admin-dashboard
    ```

Step 8: Install Supabase Client
Install the Supabase client library:
```bash
npm install @supabase/supabase-js
```

Step 9: Set Up Environment Variables
Create a .env file and store the Supabase API URL and anon key:
```env
REACT_APP_SUPABASE_URL=your-supabase-url
REACT_APP_SUPABASE_ANON_KEY=your-supabase-anon-key
```

Step 10: Initialize Supabase Client in Frontend
In your src directory, create a file supabaseClient.js:
```javascript
import { createClient } from '@supabase/supabase-js';

const supabaseUrl = process.env.REACT_APP_SUPABASE_URL;
const supabaseAnonKey = process.env.REACT_APP_SUPABASE_ANON_KEY;

export const supabase = createClient(supabaseUrl, supabaseAnonKey);
```

Implement Authentication in Frontend

Step 11: Create Login Component
Create a login form to handle admin authentication:
```javascript
import React, { useState } from 'react';
import { supabase } from './supabaseClient';

const Login = () => {
const [email, setEmail] = useState('');
const [password, setPassword] = useState('');

const handleLogin = async (e) => {
  e.preventDefault();
  const { user, error } = await supabase.auth.signIn({ email, password });
  if (error) console.error('Error logging in:', error.message);
  else console.log('Logged in user:', user);
};

return (
  <form onSubmit={handleLogin}>
    <input type="email" value={email} onChange={(e) => setEmail(e.target.value)} placeholder="Email" />
    <input type="password" value={password} onChange={(e) => setPassword(e.target.value)} placeholder="Password" />
    <button type="submit">Login</button>
  </form>
);

};

export default Login;
```

Step 12: Protect Admin Routes
Ensure routes are protected so only authenticated users can access the admin dashboard:
```javascript
import React from 'react';
import { supabase } from './supabaseClient';
import { Redirect } from 'react-router-dom';

const ProtectedRoute = ({ children }) => {
const session = supabase.auth.session();
return session ? children : ;
};

export default ProtectedRoute;
```

Fetch and Display Data

Step 13: Fetch Data from Supabase
Create a component to fetch and display data (e.g., list of users):
```javascript
import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
import { supabase } from './supabaseClient';

const UsersList = () => {
const [users, setUsers] = useState([]);

useEffect(() => {
  const fetchData = async () => {
    const { data, error } = await supabase.from('users').select('\*');
    if (error) console.error('Error fetching data:', error.message);
    else setUsers(data);
  };

  fetchData();
}, []);

return (
  <div>
    <h2>Users</h2>
    <ul>
      {users.map((user) => (
        <li key={user.id}>{user.name}</li>
      ))}
    </ul>
  </div>
);

};

export default UsersList;
```

Step 14: Style the Dashboard
Use CSS frameworks like Tailwind CSS or Material-UI to style the admin dashboard for a better user experience.

Make sure to test the dashboard thoroughly to confirm everything works as expected.


This guide provides the steps required for setting up an admin dashboard using Supabase, allowing for backend integration, authentication, and data management.

Explore more Supabase tutorials

Complete Guide to Supabase: Tutorials, Tips, and Best Practices

Explore our Supabase tutorials directory - an essential resource for learning how to create, deploy and manage robust server-side applications with ease and efficiency.

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